PDFs that embed landscape content in portrait pages via a rotated text
matrix (e.g. [0, b, -b, 0, tx, ty] for 90° CCW) produced garbled output
because the layout engine assumed x=horizontal, y=vertical.
Track the dominant text direction from combined matrices during extraction.
When ≥67% of text operators are rotated, swap x↔y coordinates (with
y-negation for correct reading order) for all text items, rects, and lines.
Also estimate text widths from char count × font size since scale_x ≈ 0
for rotated text.
Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
